Role and Work of the Holy Spirit
The role of the Spirit according to Scripture
A. Introduction
B. The work of the Spirit:
1. Generates life – physical and spiritual
Gen 1:2, 2:7 The Spirit was active, hovering over the waters, and gave Adam life
Job 33:4, 34:14-15 made by the Spirit of God
Luke 1:35 came upon Mary to conceive the Christ
John 16:8 convicts the world of sin, righteousness and judgment
John 3:3,5-6 must be reborn of the Spirit
Job 26:13; Ps 33:6, 104:30 by God’s breath (Spirit) the heavens gained their beauty
Titus 3:5 renews us to salvation
2. Indwells/seals believers
John 14:16-17 The Spirit was with them (in Jesus) will be IN them when He sends the Holy Spirit
Eph 1:13-14, 4:30 sealed by the Spirit until glory
Acts 5:32 given to those who obey Him
3. Illuminates believers/ teaches and guides the church
John 16:13 guides into truth
John 15:26 testifies about Jesus
John 14:26 teaches and reminds of truth
Heb 10:15 testifies to the truth
1 John 2:27 teaches us
4. Intercedes for us
Rom 8:26-27 intercedes to the Father on our behalf
5. Equips people with skills to do the Father’s will
Ex 28:3, 31:2, 35:35 gave artisans skill
1Sam 11:6 empowered Saul
1 Sam 16:13-14 empowered David and left Saul
Judges 3:10; 6:34; 11:29; 3:25; 14:6,19; 15:14 empowered to judge Israel
Neh 9:20,30 Taught them in the wilderness
Num 11:17, 25-26; 27:18 empowered to help judge in the wilderness
1 Sam 10:6,10 came upon them so that they prophesied
2 Sam 23:2 spoke through David
6. Grants us the ability to grow and be sanctified/ experience the fruit of the Spirit
1 Peter 1:2 the sanctifying work of the Spirit
Rom 8:13 by the Spirit put to death the deeds of the flesh
Gal 5:16 walk by Spirit to stop carrying out the deeds of the flesh
Acts 11:24 Barnabus is full of faith and goodness from the Spirit
1 Thess 1:6 brings joy
2 Cor 13:13 fellowship of the Spirit
Rom 15:13 allows us to overflow with hope
Gal 5:19-26 enables us to bear His fruit
7. Gives gifts to all believers
1 Cor 12:7; 14:5,12 given for the common good. Not given for self but for the church body
1 Cor 12:11 Spirit distributes as He wills –
8. Inspired prophecy and Scripture
Ezek 2:2; 8:3; 11:1,24 Entered Ezekiel to prophesy and see visions
2 Peter 1:21 Carried men along to write the Scriptures
Acts 1:16, 4:25 Gave David the words of prophecy
Numbers 24:2 came upon Balaam and gave him prophecy
1 Sam 10:6,10 came upon them so that they prophesied
John 16:13 declared to them what was to come
John 14:26 taught and reminded those writing the Scriptures; still teaches and reminds us of truth of the Word
Zech 7:12 prophets sent by the Spirit
1 Peter 1:11 within prophets as they prophesied
9. Forms and builds up the church
Eph2:22 built up together for God’s dwelling in the Spirit
1 Cor 3:16, 12:4 Spirit of God indwells the church body
C. Implications for us