Who Does What In The Tribulation - Pt. 2
- we're studying the end time events, or "what in the world
is going to happen"
- tonight I'd like to begin by reviewing what we've learned
from the book of Revelation
- Often times folks are apprehensive about this book
because they're not sure they can understand it, but what
I'd like to show is that if you've been here the past
couple of weeks-
- you could actually walk your way through the first
half of this book and explain what the various
passages are referring to
- chap. 1 - Christ reveals Himself to John, and tells him to
write
- chap. 2-3 - message to the seven churches
- chap. 4 - 24 elders
- chap. 5 - 7 sealed scroll taken by Christ
- chap. 6 - 1st 6 seal judgements (occur during the first
half of the tribulation)
- chap. 7 - parenthetic, 144,000 sealed witnesses, saved
Gentiles
- chap. 8-9 - 7th seal (comprised of the 1st 6 trumpets)
- chap. 10 - announcement of "no further delay"
- after the first six trumpets, John gives us a longer
parenthetical section which tells us much about some of the
persons and events during the tribulation
- thats what we're going to study tonight - "Who does what
during the tribulation?"
- remember last week we talked about what the Holy Spirit
does, we talked about the 144,000, and we talked about what
the church is doing in heaven during this time
- tonight we want to talk about the two witnesses
- might wonder, "Why take them in that order?"
- answer is -because thats the order in which they appear in
the book of Revelation
- chapter 11 - The 2 Witnesses
I. The Setting vs. 1-2
verse 2 refers to the 2nd half of the trib.
- so John is to measure the temple of God
- obviously this is in the first half of the trib.
- the AntiChrist has made a peace pact with the Jews
and they have their temple again, and some have
turned to God and are worshipping him
- now lets see who is ministering at that time
- (read 3 - 6)
- we're talking about the witnesses
II. Their Ministry
- INPUT - what does the passage say these individuals
do?
A. prophesy
- please remember that a prophet had a 2-fold
ministry
- foretelling & forthtelling
- foretelling - predicting the future
- forthtelling - preaching repentance and a
return to the true God
- the primary function of the two witnesses is
forthtelling - where they are encouraging
people, especially the Jews, to trust Jesus
Christ as personal Savior
- the passage also says that they can:
B. perform miracles
- INPUT - what kind of miracles are the ones that
are mentioned in the text? (judgement)
- INPUT - there's one more unusual thing thats
said about these men - what is it?
C. protected by God
- if any man hurts them, they will be killed
- INPUT - the passage also tells us something about their
identity - what does it say?
III. Their Identity
- v. 4 - the two olive trees and the two lampstands
standing before the God of the earth
- I realize you might say - well that doesn't help me
identify them very much!
- the truth is that that description is very
important
1) it would have meant volumes to an Jew who
knew his OT
2) it would have been very meaningful to the
people John was writing to because of the
situations they were presently facing
3) it has a real key to how this passage should
be applicable to us
- when John likened the two witnesses to the olive
trees and the two lampstands standing before the
God of the earth, a Jew who knew his OT would have
immediately thought of a very famous prophecy in
the OT
- we're not going to take the time to look back at
the passage, but I want to spend a few minutes
talking about it because I think it will help us
apply this passage
- INPUT - what prophet would the readers who knew
their OT think about when they heard the 2
witnesses likened to the 2 olive trees and
lampstands? (Zechariah)
- Zechariah was written after the Jews had been
released from captivity
- in the early 500's B.C., Zerubbabel and Joshua
the priest (not Joshua of the book of Joshua) were
allowed to go back and rebuild the temple at
Jerusalem that had been destroyed
A. Likened to Zerubbabel and Joshua - Zech. 4
- their work was hindered--you can read about that in
Ezra 5
- of course that was very discouraging to the people
who had longed to have their temple back and now
were facing stiff opposition
- in the interim time, God gave Zechariah a prophecy
which included two olive trees and lampstands
- without getting into the details of the prophecy,
the point to both Zerubbabel and Joshua are found
in Zech. 4:6 which says,
- "Not by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit,
says the Lord"
- probably a better translation of the verse is
"not by might, nor by power, except by my
Spirit, says the Lord"
- in other words, God was telling those men
- you are going to be able to complete the
task, but its not just by your own
strength and abilities
- you'll complete it as you combine your
might and power with the might and power
of the Spirit of God
- this prophecy came true, and these two men
were able to lead the Jews in rebuilding the
temple
- the question is, why did Jesus, in Rev. 11, want
the two witnesses to be identified with this event?
B. Why were the 2 witnesses likened to these two
men?
- answer - these men are ministering in the midst
of great difficulty (we'll see the details of
that in a minute) yet they are able to have a
mighty ministry because the Holy Spirit of God
was enabling them to face difficult
circumstances and overcome them.
- the men and women that John was writing to
desperately needed to hear these words
- here are people who have witnessed direct
persecution on the church through leaders like
Nero and Domition
- we're talking about persecution where
Christians were placed on poles and set afire
to provide light for the emporers outdoor
parties
- in addition, because the churches had been
established for a while, they were facing a
number of internal problems
- one church has allowed false doctrine to
come in
- another has allowed a wicked prophetess to
teach and seduce many
- another had lost their first love
- one was about to die
- another was lukewarm
- they desperately needed to hear about these two
witnesses who could have a mighty ministry because
of the power of the Holy Spirit
- because they had the Holy Spirit too
- as they obeyed the Holy Spirit's sword,
- and as they worked and co-operated with the power
of the Holy Spirit of God,
- as they read about this Revelation of the Holy
Son of God
- they would see that they too could be
overcomers and solve problems in their
churches and in their personal lives
- so because of Joshua & Zerubbabel in the past and
the two witnesses in the future,
- John's original audience would be encouraged
to solve problems and minister effectively
right where they were
- we'll have more to say about how that applies to us
in a minute, but let me just say one more thing
about the identity of the two witnesses
- some interpreters say that these two can be
identified specifically as either Moses, Elijah, or
Enoch
- those discussions get rather detailed, I've chosen
not to go into that simply because the text doesn't
say and therefore the views really can't be proven
- we've looked at the setting, the ministry, and the
identity of the two witnesses, now let's look at their:
IV. Their murder
vs 7-10
- INPUT - who is the murderer? (beast, Antichrist)
A. Murderer - the beast
- so the passage says that at the mid-point of
the tribulation, the Antichrist kills the two
witnesses -- I don't think thats surprising, but
what is surprising about this event?
B. The reaction to the murder
a. no burial
b. gave gifts to one another
INPUT - why would people do that? (their message
was convicting, they are glad to have
them out of the way)
INPUT - perhaps on of different scale, what truth
should this remind us of? (the gospel is
an offence to those who don't know
Christ)
- now I want to be careful here, but I think
this may be an issue where some folks need to
change their thinking some
- we're talking about your witness and testimony
in the community. Or maybe we could say it
this way - how you are perceived (or how you
want to be perceived) by individuals around you
that don't know Christ as Savior
- let me present three possible groups, and ask
you which group you most closely resemble
- Group #1 - "No Problem, Because No One Knows"
- a person in this group function perfectly well with
unbelievers because no one knows he/she is a
Christian. The person talks the same way, works
the same way, lives the same way--there's no one
who would be agitated at their testimony because
there is no testimony.
- Group #2 - "No Problem, Because I'm A Good Joe"
- people in this group want their Christianity to
affect their relationships, and they even want
others to know they're a Christian -- but the
effect is all positive. Their Christianity causes
them to be kind, gentle, fair, honest, loving--all
of which are great qualities and right qualities--
but thats as far as their Christianity affects
anyone. They want to be and they are known as the
good ole Joe.
- let me just ask you to consider - Is there
something wrong if I live in this group
exclusively? In other words, if all the unsaved
people I know only view my Christianity as having
positive effects for them, is there something wrong
there? - I would say yes. There's got to be a
third group. I would call it:
- Group #3 - Balance of life and message, and
therefore slight tension at times. In other words,
our relationships with folks who don't know Christ
ought to be like a rubber band--
- our kindness, love, fairness, generosity all
ought to attract folks to us
- but our message of salvation through Christ
alone ought to make those who have rejected
Christ uncomfortable
- Now I realize that this could be taken out of
balance very quickly
- but we've got to deal with what happens in this
passage - unbelievers give gifts because these
witnesses have died
- Obviously thats an extreeme reaction because of
nature of the times, but I don't think we'd be true
to the Scriptures on this one if we said that
reaction is completely uncharacteristic to those
who don't know Christ
- Paul said the preaching of the cross is foolishness
to them who are perishing
- I realize there's a ditch on the other side
- we're not talking about becoming purposely
offensive with the gospel
- we're not talking about cold-turkey evangelism
where there has been no relationship established
- we're not talking about making the headlines for
methods of evangelism that are unwise or offensive
- that would undoubtedly be wrong and dis-pleasing to
God
- but I would say that at least equally dis-pleasing
to God are those who fit what we've described as
groups #1 or #2 where no one will ever be saved
because a verbal message of any kind has ever been
given to anyone
- Can I ask you tonight - which of these groups do
you most closely resemble?
- the story of the two witnesses reveals something to
us about Jesus Christ and His message
- Is there anyone in your life who would say, that
so & so - I know he a believer, and his faith makes
him a super person to be around
- but he thinks I'm missing something--he thinks
I need a Savior and Lord
- so the two witnesses were killed and the people
despised their message so much that they had a
party to celebrate their death
- you might say, boy that sure has a sad ending--it would
if that were the end - read 11-14
V. Their Resurrection
- you can imagine what this must have been like, with
live news coverage spreading the story of these men's
death around the united world
- people are talking about how great and powerful their
leader is, and how wonderful it is that he has
triumphed over these two preachers
- and then all of a sudden the bodies that have been
there for three and a half days stand up
- a voice says - "Come up here" - up they go
- I believe this passage would have been very helpful and
instructive and encouraging to the orignal churches who
received this letter
- I think its also got several allpications for us (in
addition to the ones we've already mentioned)
VI. Applications
A. Place right emphasis on "God working in you"
- we have to be careful on this one because:
1) a number of folks have gone hog wild on the
subject of the Holy Spirit
2) we always have to keep in mind that the
primary ministry of the Holy Spirit today is
to glorify the Son of God
3) a number of Baptists and others have taken
such a mystical approach to growth where the
Holy Spirit does everything and the person
does nothing
- but even realizing all those dangers, this passage
still has some important implications to you and I
- the verse "not by might, nor by power, except by the
Spirit says the Lord" applies to you and I too
- perhaps the best way to explain it in a NT church
concept is what Paul wrote in Phil. 2:12-13 and said
-"work out your own salvation with fear and trembling"
(v. 12) and "its God who works in you both to will and
to do of his good pleasure" (v. 13).
- question I like to ask of that passage is - Who's doing
the work?
- answer is - both
- the believer is to be working, and running, and
fighting, and exercising himself unto godliness
- but he's also to be praying for, depending on, trusting
in and asking for the Holy Spirit of God to:
- help him understand truth
- help him apply truth
- help him see the worthiness of Jesus and how he
must change and grow to be more like Him
- we're talking about a balance where we're placing the
right emphasis on "God working in you"
- see, without that, the 2 witnesses would have never
made it
- Joshua & Zerubbabel would have never made it
- the original readers in the revelation churches would
have never made it
- you and I will never make it - that is achieve the
maturity and accomplish the ministry that God has
planned for us if we don't keep in balance--
- not by might, nor by power, except by my Spirit,
saith the Lord"
- I think a good question to ask here would be, well, how
do I know if I have that right balance?
- well, lets think about a couple of questions:
- let's think about personal growth
- can you think of a time in the month of March
where you were wrestling with an area where you
needed to change and you paused and asked for
God's help and enablement?
- you might say - well, isn't that just natural?
- answer is - no -- its possible to:
- see any area that needs to be changed
- run over here and grab a Bible verse
- then go back and live every bit as much as a
practical athiest (as if God didn't exist or
wasn't important) - now its just a practical
atheist with a Bible verse
- see, when is the last time you had the kind of balance
we're talking about in reference to personal growth?
- I'm sure there are individuals here who could say--well
that happened to me today, and its happens most days
- some would have to say - thats really not a part of my
lifestyle
- I would encourage you to think through that same series
of questions with regards to child raising, handling
trials, and outreach ministry
- place the right emphasis on God working in you - its
not by might, nor by power, except by my Spirit
- I believe a second application of this passage is to:
B. Develop biblical confidence
- remember when we talk about hermeneutics, we always
want to ask "who was the writer originally writing
to and what effect would this passage have had on
them?"
- one of the answers without a doubt is that, as they
heard about the ministry of the 2 witnesses, they
would have been more confident in:
- growing in the ways God wanted them to grow &
- ministering in the ways God wanted them to
minister
- now remember - every time they took a step of
growth - every time they became a little more like
Christ
- that increased the possibility of them being
persecuted
- every time they set out to obey the great
commission and win people to Christ and disciple
them:
- that increased the possibility of persecution
- they needed to hear this story and be reminded of
trues like Jesus' words in Matt. 10:28:
"Fear not them who kill the body, but are not
able to kill the soul; but rather fear Him who
is able to destroy both the body and soul in
hell"
- they needed to be reminded of trues like Prov.
29:25 - "the fear of man bringeth a snare"
- they needed the revelation of Jesus Christ
- they needed to see that they had been:
- fearing the wrong person or persons
- concerned about the power and abilities of the
wrong person or persons
- they needed to see the:
- power of the Lord Jesus Christ
- enablement of the Lord Jesus Christ
- protection of the Lord Jesus Christ
- the two witnesses had confidence and their story ought
to instill confidence
- you might say, well, God's not going to raise me from
the dead after 3 days
- thats right--He's going to do it to you immediately
- depending on when the rapture occurs, it'll might
take your body a while to catch up
- but you have nothing to fear, because to be absent
from the body is to be immediately present with the
Lord
- now you might say, well, we're not like the early
church - we don't have anything to fear
- I would disagree with that
- we're not like the early church, but the fear of man
is still bringing a snare
- some folks aren't growing at the rate they should be
because they know that every step closer to Christ is a
step away from the world
- and they're not sure they want to live with the
possible alienation or ridicule
- some folks aren't ministering in the ways they should
because of the fear of man
- what if they don't like it
- what if they don't like me
- what if I mess it up
- what if I mess them up
- what if I'm ridiculed
- this passage ought to put that in perspective
- I believe God would be pleased if we would leave this
study with a growing confidence in our ability to grow
and minister because of who Jesus is